AI ASSISTED: INTERESTING CONCEPTS SERIES
Biodiversity
It is essential for human survival
Biodiversity is a term that is used to describe the variety of life and its processes on Earth. It is essential for human survival, as it provides us with vital resources such as food, water and medicines. Biodiversity can also help to ensure climate stability and regulate the global carbon cycle.
The importance of biodiversity has been recognized by scientists in recent decades and various efforts have been undertaken to protect it. This includes the establishment of protected areas and conservation programmes, as well as sustainable development projects. However, despite these efforts, biodiversity continues to decline due to deforestation, over-hunting, over-fishing and pollution — all of which are driven by human activities.
The loss of biodiversity can lead to irreversible damage to ecosystems.
The loss of biodiversity can lead to irreversible damage to ecosystems; examples include the destruction of coral reefs from ocean acidification caused by increased carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere, or the decimation of pollinators like bees due to pesticide use. This in turn can cause decreased crop yields, leading to food insecurity for humans and animals alike. It can also lead to an…